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The first year of BHMS is typically the beginning of a five-and-a-half-year undergraduate degree program. Here’s a breakdown of the duration and some basics of the first year:

• Duration:
  1. The BHMS program usually spans five-and-a-half years, including a compulsory one-year internship.
  2. The first year, along with subsequent years, contributes to the foundational education and training necessary for a career in homeopathic medicine.
  3. Each academic year typically consists of two semesters or terms, with examinations conducted at the end of each term.

• Basic Structure:
  1. The first year sets the stage for students by providing a strong foundation in basic medical sciences and introducing fundamental principles of homeopathy.
  2. The curriculum is designed to integrate theoretical knowledge with practical training, allowing students to develop essential skills for clinical practice.
  3. Students are introduced to subjects such as Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Homoeopathic Pharmacy, Materia Medica, Organon of Medicine, and Psychology.
  4. The first year curriculum emphasizes understanding the structure and function of the human body, principles of homeopathic philosophy, and introductory concepts in pharmacology and psychology.

• Subject Overview:
  1. Anatomy: Students learn about the structure of the human body, including the skeletal system, muscular system, nervous system, and other organ systems.
  2. Physiology: This subject covers the normal functions of the human body’s various systems, such as circulation, respiration, digestion, and excretion.
  3. Biochemistry: Students study the chemical processes and substances within living organisms, focusing on biomolecules like carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
  4. Homoeopathic Pharmacy: This subject introduces students to the preparation, dispensing, and administration of homeopathic remedies, including the principles of remedy potentization.
  5. Materia Medica: Students begin to explore the properties, effects, and therapeutic uses of homeopathic remedies, learning about specific remedies and their characteristic symptoms.
  6. Organon of Medicine: Students study Samuel Hahnemann’s foundational work on the principles and philosophy of homeopathy, including the Law of Similars and the principles of individualization and case taking.
  7. Psychology: An introduction to basic principles of psychology helps students understand human behavior, mental processes, and the psychosomatic aspects of health and illness.

• Practical Training:
  1. Alongside theoretical classes, students engage in practical sessions and laboratory work to reinforce their understanding of anatomical structures, physiological processes, and homeopathic remedy preparation.
  2. Practical training may involve anatomical dissection, physiology experiments, biochemical assays, and hands-on experience in homoeopathic pharmacy.

• Assessment:
  1. Assessment methods typically include written examinations, practical assessments, laboratory reports, and presentations.
  2. Students are evaluated on their understanding of theoretical concepts, practical skills, and ability to apply knowledge in clinical scenarios.

Overall, the first year of BHMS provides students with a solid foundation in basic medical sciences and introduces them to the principles and practice of homeopathy. It prepares them for the more advanced study and clinical training that will follow in subsequent years of the program